Can I Take Plan B Instead of the Abortion Pill?
- Liberty Women's Clinic
- Mar 30, 2022
- 2 min read
Updated: May 21
The short answer? No. The key difference between the two drugs is that the abortion pill is used after the pregnancy has started, and emergency contraception is intended to work before a fertilized egg is implanted in the uterus.
How the Abortion Pill Works
The abortion pill is actually a series of two pills taken up
to 10 weeks (70 days) gestation. The first pill, mifepristone, stops the pregnancy from growing, and the other, misoprostol, usually taken 48 hours later, empties the uterus by forcing it to contract and expel the pregnancy and uterine lining.
Side Effects of the Abortion Pill
Any medical procedure will always pose some type of risk. Here is a list of potential side-effects listed by the Mayo Clinic:
Incomplete abortion, which may need to be followed by surgical abortion
An ongoing unwanted pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work
Heavy and prolonged bleeding
Infection
Fever
Digestive system discomfort
How Plan B Works
Plan B primarily works by delaying or preventing ovulation. It does not end a pregnancy that has already been implanted, nor is it intended as a primary method of birth control. For Plan B to work effectively, it should be taken no more than 72 hours after unprotected sex. But if the fertilized egg has already been implanted, it will not be effective to end a pregnancy.
Side Effects of Plan B
According to Mayo Clinic, Symptoms typically last only a few days, but some of the potential side effects include:
Nausea or vomiting
Dizziness
Fatigue
Headache
Breast tenderness
Bleeding between periods or heavier menstrual bleeding
Lower abdominal pain or cramps
What is My Best Option?
The abortion pill and Plan B are two different types of medications, and they are not interchangeable. We understand the anxiety associated with an unintended pregnancy. If you think there’s a chance you might be pregnant, give us a call.
At Liberty Women’s Clinic, our compassionate, knowledgeable staff is able to answer questions and help you explore your options. We also offer free services such as
pregnancy tests, ultrasounds, and STI testing.
Every woman deserves to have confidential support in making her medical decisions, and we are here to help!

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